Country's tele-installation capacity up by 64 pc

Post and Telecommunications Minister Barrister Aminul Haque yesterday said Bangladesh telephone installation capacity over the last four years had increased by 64 per cent, bringing about a silent revolution in this vital sector.

"Country's total telephone installation capacity was 6,85,400 in October, 2001 and it has now increased to 11,19,678," the minister said, adding, that the number of mobile links also rose to 68 lakh now from 10 lakh in 2001.

Barrister Aminul Haque disclosed this information yesterday while talking to the news agency on various achievements of the alliance government over the last four years. He especially spelt out what the Post and Telecommunications sector achieved during the period.

While explaining the country's position in the global telecommunications network, the Minister said Bangladesh is going to be linked with the information superhighway this year.

"Although it is late, Bangladesh is being linked with the sub- marine cable network," he said adding that the work for the landing station in Cox's Bazar had already been completed.

Speaking about the contribution of Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board (BTTB) to the national economy, Barrister Aminul Haque said BTTB had earned a total of Taka 5,900 crore as revenue income during the last four years.

He said the present government within the first 100 days in office had constituted Bangladesh Telecommunication Regulatory Commission, which by now gave PSTN licenses to 15 companies. The commission earned Taka 624 crore during the last three years, he said.

In view of the gradual demand for tele-communication facilities, the minister said the alliance government has also plans for issuing licenses for PSTN in Dhaka city, GSM, VOIP service and introduction of 3-G mobile in the country.

The minister said the present government has declared the Information and Communication Technology (ICT) as a thrust sector a high-powered committee headed by Prime Minister Begum Khaleda Zia has been
monitoring its progress.


China v/s India

The rise of China and India is the talk of the town. The two countries have seen their incomes grow at much above average rates over the last decade. There is no doubt about the great potential of these two economies. However, structural and institutional problems will continue to impede consistent growth.

China and India are still poor countries. Of the total of 2.3 billion people, nearly 1.5 billion earn less than US$2 a day. Without doubt, the lifting of hundreds of millions of people above poverty is commendable. Nevertheless, in terms of per capita GDP, both in nominal and PPP terms, they have a long way to go. In world trade, although China is better of with 6 per cent share, India with about 1 per cent is a minor player.

Much is made about India’s IT surge. Without wanting to denigrate its excellent performance, it needs to be remembered that the total number of workers in all possible forms of IT-related jobs in India comes to less than a million workers – one-quarter of one percent of the Indian labor force. As for China, considered the manufacturing workshop of the world, less than one-fifth of its labor force is employed in manufacturing, mining, and construction combined. Private enterprise in China is weak. Chinese banks are burdened with "bad" loans. China's system of government is a major long-term impediment. India’s reform exercise has been halting and hesitant.

Progress can not, therefore, be ensured over the long-run, unless political and structural reforms go hand-in-hand. There still is an enormous gap between China, India and the developed world. There are also severe pitfalls which both have to overcome before they are significant players on a sustained basis.
 
 




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