Biz breeze

Buyers swing to Bangladesh
European and North American buyers are shifting to Bangladesh from China due to US restriction on Chinese textile exports. According to Bangladesh Knitwear Manufacturers and Exporters' Association, in last couple of months a number of orders from some EU and US buyers who earlier contacted Chinese exporters showed interest to Bangladeshi manufacturers. A recent International Labour Organisation report revealed that Bangladesh was among the countries that were doing better after phase-out of multifibre arrangement and remained on the list of top suppliers of textile and clothing for European and North American buyers. The US movement has cost China's textile sector dearly. The export volume of Chinese textile products to the United States has reduced at least 2 to 3 billion US dollars since January. The latest round of Sino-US textile talks failed to make any headway in Beijing.

Exports to US fall sharply
Exports of the bed sheets and covers from Bangladesh to America saw a drastic decline, while market of these products boosted there this year, benefiting many other textile exporting countries, US commerce department statistics said. Businessmen of the sector said Bangladesh lost its share in the US cotton sheets market as competitors cut down their prices significantly. The latest data of US commerce department shows that during January-July 2005, Bangladesh saw more than 48 per cent decline in volume of cotton sheets export to USA from 384,269 units of a year-ago period to 198,550. Earning declined even at a larger ratio, as during the period Bangladesh earned only $0.4 million against more than $1 million of the previous year's corresponding period. Export revenue from bed sheets dropped by 62 per cent as Bangladeshi exporters could not sustain the price war with other countries boosted their market share offering much lower rates. In January- July 2005, Bangladeshi exporters reduced prices by 26 per cent, offering per unit of cotton sheet at $2.04 against $2.77 of a year back. According to Bangladeshi exporters face stiff price competition from Pakistan and Indian bed sheets and more acutely from cheaper Chinese products.
Despite the odds faced by Bangladeshi exporters, other regional big players made good business as the US imports of cotton bed sheets surged in the first seven months of the post-quota period. Pakistan benefited from higher shipments than China, thanks to sharp cut in its export prices. The US import of cotton sheets doubled in the first seven months this year to $537 million. The import growth was 17.50 per cent to $324 million in January-July period of 2004.

ENTERTAINMENT

Casinos in East Asia
Some 50 new casinos will be built in East Asia by 2012, with casino gambling revenue in the region set to more than triple from $13.4 billion to $44.8 billion, according to a press report. The boom, fuelled by regional governments lifting bans on casinos, will also spark a tussle among gambling operators for high rollers -- analysts from the US investment bank Merrill Lynch, said. The majority of these new casinos will be housed in five-star establishments. The analysts say gambling has enormous economic potential in Asia, with millions of dollars wagered daily across the region on everything from slot machines and cards to cock fighting. Singapore's government announced in April amid fierce domestic opposition that two Las Vegas-style casino resorts would be built by 2009 to spice up its staid image and attract more tourists.

TRADE & COMMERCE

G20 for better WTO offer
A farm trade proposal put forward by Brazil, India and other developing countries does not offer sufficient new export opportunities for the United States, a trade official of the United States stressed. Brazil and India are leaders of the G20 group of developing countries, which is pressing for deep cuts in United States and European Union farm subsidies as part of a new world trade deal.
$1.5b currency swap
The central banks of South Korea and Malaysia have signed a three-year deal allowing either country to swap its currency for up to $1.5 billion from the other when necessary, the Bank of Korea announced recently. Earlier $1 billion swap deal with Malaysia expired in July. Korea's central bank, which held the world's fourth-biggest foreign reserves at $206.73 billion as of end-September, said it had similar deals with five other countries, including Japan and China, for a combined $12 billion.

Farm credit
Disbursement of agricultural credit in the first month of the current fiscal year, July, stood higher at Tk 211.18 crore compared with Tk 203.42 crore in July 2004. Statistics available with Bangladesh Bank revealed that recovery of agricultural loans in July also increased to Tk 170.67 crore from Tk 142.37 crore in July 2004. The position of overdue agricultural loans as percentage of total outstanding improved, decreasing from 51.24 per cent at the end of July, 2004 to 43.43 at the end of July, 2005.The total disbursement target on fiscal 2005-06 is Tk 5524 crore.

Savings certificates
Both sales and repayment of the national savings directorate (NSD) certificates in July 2005 increased to Tk 1043.75 crore and Tk 779.88 crore respectively from Tk 795.58 crore and Tk 664.63 crore of a year ago. Statistics revealed that outstanding borrowing of the government through NSD certificates at the end of July stood at Tk 36761.55 crore, recording an increase of Tk 263.87 crore or 0.72 per cent over June 2005.

Reserve money
Reserve money recorded an increase of Tk 1038 crore or 3.51 per cent in July 2005 compared with the increase of Tk 452.30 crore or 1.72 per cent in July 2004. The central bank figures show that the increase in reserve money growth comprised 4.68 per cent increase in net domestic assets and 2.40 per cent increase in net foreign assets of the Bangladesh Bank. Reserve money multiplier, however, decreased to 4.95 at the end of July, 2005 from 5.13 of June,2005.

SEC fines officials of two cos
The Securities and Exchange Commission has fined eight officials of two listed companies Tk 1 lakh each, for non compliance of regulations. Nadera Alam, the chairperson of Karim Pipe Mills, and five of its directors, Fazlul Karim, Joynul Karim, Joglul Karim, Dilara Hossain and Kamrul Karim were fined Tk 1 lakh each twice under two different cases. Morshed A Chowdhury, the executive director of Dynamic Textile Industries, and its company secretary, MA Kashem were also fined Tk 1 lakh each for not distributing five per cent dividend for 2002 declared on May 16, 2004. Officials of Karim Pipe were fined once for not holding the annual general meeting of 2003 and 2004, and for not submitting the half yearly accounts ended June 30, 2004. The defaulters must pay the fines within 15 days of issuance of the order. In default, they would have to pay extra fines of Tk 10,000 each for each day of delay.
SET wants info on Picnic
The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) recently asked the Picnic Corp. PCL to submit more information about its recent investment in Bangladesh based Summit Surma Petroleum Co. Ltd. The SET in a statement said it required to know how did Picnic come up with an estimate that Summit Surma Petroleum Co. Ltd., a liquefied petroleum gas distributor in Bangladesh, will generate a total revenue of THB 1.3 billion over the next three years, sources said. The SET's statement came following Picnic's submission of figures on Summit Surma's financial performance to the SET. The Picnic, earlier, said that it had bought 90% stake in Summit Surma for US$ 1.0 million. The company was asked to submit its business plan to know how the announced amount of revenue will be raised by the next three years.

BB drafts policy
Bangladesh Bank has drafted a policy guideline to facilitate the merger and acquisition among the country's commercial banks. This policy is aimed at promoting the commercial banks having capital shortfall, inefficient management and lack of proper manpower to merge with each other to make their banks' financial health better. As per the draft guideline, the policy will facilitate both bank-to-bank and branch-to-branch mergers. The contracting banks, intending mergers and acquisitions, will have to consider financial performances, including their respective asset value, risk weighted assets and provisioning thereof, loan status, classified loans, deposits and investment portfolios. The guideline, if approved, will also facilitate implementation of a central bank plan to merge branches of NCBs across the country to make them efficient and profitable.

QAPCO plans
Qatar Petrochemicals Company is planning to open commercial offices in Taiwan and Bangladesh as part of the strategy to expand its global operations, its marketing manager Abdul Rahman al-Abdullah has said.

US trade deficit
The US trade deficit widened 1.8 per cent in August to its third-highest level on record as oil import prices hit a new high and imports of textiles and other goods from China also set a record. The August trade gap totaled $59.0 billion, slightly below a median $59.5 billion estimated by economists before the report. Record imports of $167.2 billion easily overwhelmed record exports of $108.2 billion.

INFRASTRUCTURE

Aktel launched own backbone
Aktel, one of the leading cellular service providers launched a fully independent Dhaka-Sylhet microwave backbone recently. The managing director of Aktel, Ahmad Bin lsmail, inaugurated the transmission network at Aktel's Ghorashal Transmission Centre. Through this transmission network, Aktel subscribers of Sylhet region will get improved service and reliable network facility, including continuous coverage along the Dhaka-Sylhet highway. The backbone has the capacity to function with its own energy source for five days in case of emergency. The chief operating officer, Vijay Watson, and the director of co-ordination, Fazlur Rahman were also present at the occasion along with other senior functionaries.

AVIATION

Dubai airport
Dubai International Airport recently announced that passenger traffic for the first nine months of 2005 increased 14 per cent to 18.5 million people from 16.2 million a year ago. Cargo traffic increased 19.4 per cent in the first nine months of 2005 to 967,806 tonnes at one of the world's fastest growing airports. Dubai hopes 25 million passengers would use the airport in 2005, up from 21.7 million last year. It hopes 60 million passengers will use the airport by 2010.

Emirates voted best by TTG Asia
Emirates Airline is set to close the year with an impressive trophy collection, following its recent recognition as the Best Middle East/African Airline from TTG Asia for the third year running. The awards were based on readers' polls in both TTG Asia and TTG China. TTG Asia is the premier travel trade newspaper in the region, and along with TTG China enjoys the widest circulation of over 29,000 readers every week.

Jetstar Asia flies to Phuket
Singapore-based budget airline Jetstar Asia started flying to Phuket in Thailand four-times weekly from end of October. Jetstar Asia, which is backed by Australian flag-carrier Qantas, is offering a one-way fare without taxes of at least 30 Singapore dollars (17.75 US) for travel up to December 15, the statement said. Tiger Airways, a rival budget carrier backed by Singapore Airlines, is already flying to Phuket.
NEW LAUNCHES

Rahimafrooz in Ctg
Rahimafrooz CNG Ltd has recently opened a CNG (compressed natural gas) refuelling station and a conversion centre in Chittagong. Feroz Rahim, group chief executive officer of Rahimafrooz Bangladesh Ltd, inaugurated the CNG station -- CTG 1, and the conversion centre on Airport Road in the port city. Afroz Rahim, group chairman, and Shahzad Akhtar, director of Rahimafrooz CNG Ltd, among others, were present at the inauguration.

World's first biogas train
The world's first train to run on biogas, a renewable energy source made up of organic waste recently made its maiden voyage in Sweden, a country that has high hopes for biofuels. The train which links the city of Linkoeping, just south of Stockholm, to the east coast town of Vaestervik some 80 kilometers (50 miles) away, is scheduled to make one trip a day to begin with, 'but our ambition is that it will eventually make two or more. Consisting of a single carriage that seats about 60 passengers, the vehicle consists of a converted old Fiat train whose diesel engines have been replaced by two Volvo gas engines. Replacing the engine has made the train more environmentally friendly, since the combustion of biogas, like other biofuels, helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Singer plans new plant
The board of directors of Singer Bangladesh Ltd has approved the plan to set up a new electric cable manufacturing undertaking at its own premises at Savar, which is expected to go into commercial production from January 2006. The company also reported that the new project would contribute significantly to the company's business growth and profitability.

Lenovo enters
Hong Kong-listed Chinese computer giant Lenovo Group (HK: 0992) is venturing into the Philippine market through a five-year partnership with IBM Corp., leveraging mostly on the latter's local assets. Lenovo earlier acquired IBM's personal computing division and is in the process of combining its own brand operations with those it purchased in a bid to boost efficiency, cut costs and boost innovation. Lenovo launched in the Philippines its 14-inch ThinkPad Z60t and 15.4-inch ThinkPad Z60m note computers and desktop ThinkCentre E50. ThinkPad and ThinkCentre were once proprietary brands of IBM for its notebook and desktop lines before the acquisition.

ECOMMERCE

eBay completes acquisition
Internet auction giant eBay on announced the completion of its acquisition of online telecom company Skype for about $2.5 billion in cash and stock. The San Jose, California-based eBay said the final consideration consisted of about $1.3 billion in cash and 32.8 million shares of its common stock. It noted that the maximum amount payable under the performance-based earn-out aspect of the deal is about $1.4 billion in cash or stock, with the payment expected to occur in 2008 or 2009. About 42 per cent of the Skype shareholders elected to receive a single payment of cash and stock at the deal's close, while the remaining 58 per cent chose to receive a reduced up-front payment plus potential future earn-out payments.

Google eyes stake in AOL
America Online, the world's largest Internet provider and second largest Website operator, is reportedly in talks with Google about spinning off its online publishing business. A report in the Wall Street Journal said the companies are intended to create a joint venture, in which AOL would be a majority hareholder while Google and cable operator Comcast would make a combined investment of up to $5 billion. A Google stake in AOL would give the search engine a foothold in the original content business. The deal also would preserve the chunk of Google revenues attributable to AOLwhich currently uses Google's search technology.

M&A

Occidental acquires
Occidental Petroleum, the fourth-largest oil concern in the United States, has agreed to acquire rival Vintage Petroleum for $3.5 billion in cash and stocks.

WPP to buy Aegis'
The British advertising giant, WPP Group, said it was in talks with a private equity partner over a possible cash bid for the British media agency Aegis. WPP recently added that its main interest lay with Aegis' market research business Synovate. Last month, French advertising company Publicis said it had approached Aegis about a possible offer but Aegis declined to comment, saying only that it had received an approach at 140 pence per share.

ECONOMY

Chinese economy

The Chinese economy is forecast to continue booming this year with 9.4 per cent growth before a slide in exports cools things down more significantly in 2006. In the latest report by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), gross domestic product growth this year was expected to fall only marginally from last year's 9.5 per cent. Next year, however, slowing exports would take this down further to 8.9 per cent. According to forecasts made by central bank researchers last month China's booming economy is expected to grow 9.2 per cent this year and 8.7 per cent in the first half next year.
INVESTMENT

Manila expects $2.5b
The Philippines expects at least $2.5 billion in investment in its newly opened mining sector over the next two years. The investments would be in 10 large-scale mining projects scheduled to commence next year through 2007.

Investment in Adamjee EPZ
Kwun Tong Apparels Limited, a sister concern of Hong Kong based Must Garment Group of Companies, will set up a high fashion garments manufacturing industry in the Adamjee Export Processing Zone. It would be the second investment in the Adamjee EPZ. The 100 per cent foreign owned company is to invest $38.85 million, which will manufacture annually 17 million pieces of high valued garments. Kwun Tong Apparels Limited will create employment opportunity for 12000 Bangladeshi nationals.

EVENTS

Single country display
Iran will hold a single-country exhibition showcasing a wide range of commodities in Dhaka from November 22. The International Exhibitions Company of Mashhad and Iran Trade and Development Organisation will jointly sponsor the exclusive four-day exhibition. The exhibition a wide range of Iranian food and oil products, home appliances, machinery, medical instruments, chemical raw materials, hand-woven carpets, dried and fresh fruits, nuts, canned goods, light and heavy vehicles, construction materials and soft drinks will be displayed.

DEVELOPMENT

UK provides Tk 157cr
UK Department for International Development (DFID) recently signed a MOU with the Bangladesh government for Bangladesh public service capacity building programme of 13.655 million pound (Tk 157 crore) over 7 years. The Managing at the Top (Matt 2) programme is expected to start in early 2006 and will be managed through consultancy services. The purpose of the MATT 2 programme is to generate performance improvement at the highest levels of the civil service and across all ministries. The purpose will be achieved through a combination of appropriate training (around 2,000 civil servants at the level of senior Assistant Secretary and above), support to reform of human resource management systems, and demand-generation activities aimed both within the BCS and at public service users in civil society.

EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENT

New MD of BNICL
SM Abdul Mannan has recently joined Bangladesh National Insurance Co. Ltd. as Managing Director. Prior to joining his new post he was the Additional Managing Director of Standard Insurance Company. He also worked there as Managing Director in-charge. He began his insurance career in 1981 by joining the state-owned Sadharan Bima Corporation. He joined the private sector Purabi General Insurance as Assistant General Manager in 1989. He worked there as Deputy Manager till 1997. Then he joined Provati General Insurance as Senior General Manager.

TELECOM

Foreign investment in phone companies
India's cabinet recently gave formal approval to raise the limit on foreign company ownership of telecoms companies to 74 percent from 49 percent. India has emerged as the world's second fastest growing mobile phone market after China and it has an ambitious target of adding some 200-250 million users by 2007, compared with about 55 million now. This breakneck expansion would require investment of nearly 1.5 trillion rupees (34 billion dollars), according to the telecommunications ministry. US-based investment bank Morgan Stanley says India's mobile market is expected to grow at 40 percent a year until 2007.

Siemens for BTTB mobile project
Siemens Bangladesh has recently implemented GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) solution for BTTB (Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board) GSM Mobile Project. The features of sophisticated Siemens GPRS solution include photo talk, animated instant voice messaging, person-to-person gaming, audio-video streaming, video download, internet access and video calls. The integration of the most advanced technology makes it possible to adopt the Assisted Global Positioning System (A-GPS) in Siemens GPRS solution. A-GPS offers location-based features such as position of a restaurant or a patrol station. A-GPS can also be used for tracking any person or vehicle.

Singapore tightens rules on mobile phones
The Singapore government recently announced restrictions on pre-paid mobile phone cards to prevent them from being used by terrorists to set off bombs and carry out illicit activities. From November 1, all three mobile phone companies in the city-state will be required to electronically record genuine personal details of all customers who buy pre-paid Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) cards. SIM cards are tiny removable circuit boards fitted into cellular phones containing data including a directory of phone numbers used by the owner. Registration requirements for pre-paid SIM cards have been less stringent than those for post-paid cards, whose monthly bills are sent to home or office addresses and are thus quickly traceable to their true owners.
The new requirements are "part of an ongoing and holistic security review by the government to boost Singapores security," the Ministry of Home Affairs, which looks after internal security, said in a statement. Singapore, a staunch US ally, fears it is on the list of targets of attack by regional and international terrorist groups. It has stepped up security at key entry points, the subway system, sensitive installations and public places frequented by foreigners. Criminals exploit the anonymity of pre-paid SIM cards to avoid detection.
Singapore will not be the first country strengthening controls to deal with the anonymity of pre-paid SIM cards, the statement said. Switzerland and Australia are also enforcing registration requirements, it added. The changes replace the existing practice by mobile service providers of manually recording customer details, which are sometimes fictitious.
"For example, some retailers had recorded names like Santa Claus, while other retailers simply record their own names as having purchased the pre-paid SIM card," the statement said.
Purchasers of pre-paid SIM cards will be required to show official identity cards in the case of local residents and passports in the case of visitors. In addition, customers must be at least 15 years old before being eligible to purchase a pre-paid SIM card and each customer is limited to a maximum of 10 pre-paid SIM cards. No explanation was given for the age requirement.
Owners of existing pre-paid cards are required to re-register them over a six-month period ending May 1, 2006, after which SIM cards that are not re-registered will be deactivated.

RETAIL OUTLETS

Beximco in Karachi
Beximco Textiles Ltd, a fully export-oriented company of Beximco Group, has set up 'Yellow' outlet, an exclusive fashion shop of the company, in Pakistan last month. Pakistan Senate Chairman Mohammad Mian Soomro inaugurated the outlet at Zam Zama area in Karachi, Pakistan. Bangladesh's Deputy High Commissioner to Pakistan Mohammad Abdul Hannan, Beximco Group Chairman ASF Rahman and Beximco Textiles Chief Executive Officer and Group Director Syed Naved Husain were present at the inaugural ceremony.
With the inauguration, export of clothing items of Beximco Textiles to Pakistan will get big boost. Apart from clothing, products of Shinepukur Ceramics will be available in Yellow outlets. The company will also open Yellow outlet in Seoul, South Korea, Dubai and other cities of the world.
Mr. Soomro in his speech welcomed Beximco's initiative in Pakistan. He said Beximco being one of the world's most dynamic textile companies with strong creative abilities and a massive manufacturing base would help propel Pakistan into the forefront of the international fashion industry.

Mantra - Tech Track accord
The Mantra Mega Shop has appointed Tech Track Limited as its technical consultant for supplying supermarket equipment of Oscartielle Brands from Arneg Group, Italy. The superstore will open its first outlet with an area of 14,000 square feet at Musafir Tower, Kakrail at the end of this year and plans more outlets in the capital's Dhanmondi, Banani, Gulshan and Uttara next year. The contract was signed recently at the Ittefaq Bhaban between the chairman of Mantra Mega Shop, Arshad Hosein, and the managing director of Tech Track, MA Mamun. The area manager of Arneg Group of Italy, Giulio Grosoli, also witnessed the signing.

ICT

Cisco plans $50m facility
US computer networking firm Cisco will spend 50 million dollars to build a new business campus in the southern Indian technology hub of Bangalore. When completed the new facility will have the capacity to accommodate approximately 3,000 staff. The campus is expected to be completed by June 2007. "India has been and continues to be a strategic market for Cisco both in terms of business opportunities and as a base for outstanding engineering talent.

Software for City Bank
Millennium Information Solution Ltd through its banking software 'Ababil' will manage all the operations of online Islamic banking of the City Bank Ltd. An agreement to this effect was signed between the two companies recently. Mahmud Hossain, chief executive officer of Millennium, Abbas Uddin Ahmed, managing director of the bank, and other senior officials from both the sides were present at the agreement signing ceremony.

ENERGY

World leader in wind power
China had the potential to become the world's top producer of wind-generated electricity, and urged it to take the lead on renewable energy in Asia. Wind energy in the industrialised southern province of Guangdong alone could surpass that generated in Germany, the current leading country in wind power, the environmental group said. Wind-generated electricity in Guangdong, China's richest and most populace province but one of its biggest producers of carbon dioxide emissions, could reach 20 gigawatts by 2020, enough for the whole of neighbouring Hong Kong, Greenpeace said. That would reach the national target for the same period and cut carbon emissions by 29 million tonnes.

BP seeking partnership
British oil major BP is seeking to enter into a partnership with Sinopec, China's biggest refiner, in an attempt to gain a foothold in the massive Chinese market. The deal with Sinopec, officially known as China Petroleum Chemical Corp, would be as ambitious as BP's 7.7-billion-dollar purchase in 2003 of a 50-per cent stake in Russia's TNK to create the country's third-largest oil producer.

ONGC eyes Bangladesh
State-run Indian Oil and Natural Gas Corp. (ONGC) has expressed interest in exploring for natural gas in Bangladesh. ONGC is one of several overseas companies proposing to explore gas in Bangladesh, especially in the offshore blocks. ONGC has proposed exploring Block 11 together with state-run Bangladesh Petroleum Exploration and Production Company Limited (BAPEX).

AUTOMOBILES

Indian automakers' sales
Indian automakers are expected to post better quarterly profits on robust sales, but the high cost of fuel and inputs such as steel will weigh on margins, though their impact may ease in the next quarters. Top carmaker Maruti Udyog Ltd and number-two motorcycle maker Bajaj Auto Ltd are forecast to report the best earnings growth among their peers on new launches and sales of higher-value products. But profits at TVS Motor Co, the third-biggest motorcycle maker, could dip amid tougher competition.

Yamaha sues Chinese copy cats
The Japanese motorcycle-maker Yamaha Motor Corp has sued a rival Chinese manufacturer, accusing it of flooding the US market with copycat quad-bikes and off-road motorcycles. The 50-year-old firm and its US unit recently sued Yamoto Motor Corp and its US distributor in a Los Angeles federal court, accusing them of trademark infringement, false advertising and unfair competition. Yamaha claims that Yamoto and its California-based distributor Patriot Motorcycles Corp made inferior knock-off versions of Yamaha's Raptor line of quad bikes, or all terrain vehicles, and of its TT-R125 dirt bikes. In addition, Yamoto, which entered the US market in 2003, attempted to imitate the logo, website and colours of Yamaha which is the world's second largest maker of motorbikes and quadbikes.

Nissan venture in China sees strong sales
Dongfeng Motor, a 50-50 joint venture between Japan's Nissan Motor and Dongfeng Automotive, is likely to beat its car sales target of 140,000 vehicles for 2005. In the nine months to September, Dongfeng Motor sold 117,000 Nissan-marque cars produced by the venture, 168 percent more than in the corresponding period of last year. Dongfeng Motor will not change its mid-term car sales target for China of 300,000 vehicles for 2007, which was set in November 2003. The car market in China continued to show steady growth, there was emerging downside risk for sales of medium and heavy-duty trucks.

ENTERTAINMENT

Casinos in East Asia
Some 50 new casinos will be built in East Asia by 2012, with casino gambling revenue in the region set to more than triple from $13.4 billion to $44.8 billion, according to a press report. The boom, fuelled by regional governments lifting bans on casinos, will also spark a tussle among gambling operators for high rollers -- analysts from the US investment bank Merrill Lynch, said. The majority of these new casinos will be housed in five-star establishments. The analysts say gambling has enormous economic potential in Asia, with millions of dollars wagered daily across the region on everything from slot machines and cards to cock fighting. Singapore's government announced in April amid fierce domestic opposition that two Las Vegas-style casino resorts would be built by 2009 to spice up its staid image and attract more tourists.

TRADE & COMMERCE

G20 for better WTO offer
A farm trade proposal put forward by Brazil, India and other developing countries does not offer sufficient new export opportunities for the United States, a trade official of the United States stressed. Brazil and India are leaders of the G20 group of developing countries, which is pressing for deep cuts in United States and European Union farm subsidies as part of a new world trade deal.
$1.5b currency swap
The central banks of South Korea and Malaysia have signed a three-year deal allowing either country to swap its currency for up to $1.5 billion from the other when necessary, the Bank of Korea announced recently. Earlier $1 billion swap deal with Malaysia expired in July. Korea's central bank, which held the world's fourth-biggest foreign reserves at $206.73 billion as of end-September, said it had similar deals with five other countries, including Japan and China, for a combined $12 billion.

Farm credit
Disbursement of agricultural credit in the first month of the current fiscal year, July, stood higher at Tk 211.18 crore compared with Tk 203.42 crore in July 2004. Statistics available with Bangladesh Bank revealed that recovery of agricultural loans in July also increased to Tk 170.67 crore from Tk 142.37 crore in July 2004. The position of overdue agricultural loans as percentage of total outstanding improved, decreasing from 51.24 per cent at the end of July, 2004 to 43.43 at the end of July, 2005.The total disbursement target on fiscal 2005-06 is Tk 5524 crore.

Savings certificates
Both sales and repayment of the national savings directorate (NSD) certificates in July 2005 increased to Tk 1043.75 crore and Tk 779.88 crore respectively from Tk 795.58 crore and Tk 664.63 crore of a year ago. Statistics revealed that outstanding borrowing of the government through NSD certificates at the end of July stood at Tk 36761.55 crore, recording an increase of Tk 263.87 crore or 0.72 per cent over June 2005.

Reserve money
Reserve money recorded an increase of Tk 1038 crore or 3.51 per cent in July 2005 compared with the increase of Tk 452.30 crore or 1.72 per cent in July 2004. The central bank figures show that the increase in reserve money growth comprised 4.68 per cent increase in net domestic assets and 2.40 per cent increase in net foreign assets of the Bangladesh Bank. Reserve money multiplier, however, decreased to 4.95 at the end of July, 2005 from 5.13 of June,2005.

SEC fines officials of two cos
The Securities and Exchange Commission has fined eight officials of two listed companies Tk 1 lakh each, for non compliance of regulations. Nadera Alam, the chairperson of Karim Pipe Mills, and five of its directors, Fazlul Karim, Joynul Karim, Joglul Karim, Dilara Hossain and Kamrul Karim were fined Tk 1 lakh each twice under two different cases. Morshed A Chowdhury, the executive director of Dynamic Textile Industries, and its company secretary, MA Kashem were also fined Tk 1 lakh each for not distributing five per cent dividend for 2002 declared on May 16, 2004. Officials of Karim Pipe were fined once for not holding the annual general meeting of 2003 and 2004, and for not submitting the half yearly accounts ended June 30, 2004. The defaulters must pay the fines within 15 days of issuance of the order. In default, they would have to pay extra fines of Tk 10,000 each for each day of delay.
SET wants info on Picnic
The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) recently asked the Picnic Corp. PCL to submit more information about its recent investment in Bangladesh based Summit Surma Petroleum Co. Ltd. The SET in a statement said it required to know how did Picnic come up with an estimate that Summit Surma Petroleum Co. Ltd., a liquefied petroleum gas distributor in Bangladesh, will generate a total revenue of THB 1.3 billion over the next three years, sources said. The SET's statement came following Picnic's submission of figures on Summit Surma's financial performance to the SET. The Picnic, earlier, said that it had bought 90% stake in Summit Surma for US$ 1.0 million. The company was asked to submit its business plan to know how the announced amount of revenue will be raised by the next three years.

BB drafts policy
Bangladesh Bank has drafted a policy guideline to facilitate the merger and acquisition among the country's commercial banks. This policy is aimed at promoting the commercial banks having capital shortfall, inefficient management and lack of proper manpower to merge with each other to make their banks' financial health better. As per the draft guideline, the policy will facilitate both bank-to-bank and branch-to-branch mergers. The contracting banks, intending mergers and acquisitions, will have to consider financial performances, including their respective asset value, risk weighted assets and provisioning thereof, loan status, classified loans, deposits and investment portfolios. The guideline, if approved, will also facilitate implementation of a central bank plan to merge branches of NCBs across the country to make them efficient and profitable.

QAPCO plans
Qatar Petrochemicals Company is planning to open commercial offices in Taiwan and Bangladesh as part of the strategy to expand its global operations, its marketing manager Abdul Rahman al-Abdullah has said.

US trade deficit
The US trade deficit widened 1.8 per cent in August to its third-highest level on record as oil import prices hit a new high and imports of textiles and other goods from China also set a record. The August trade gap totaled $59.0 billion, slightly below a median $59.5 billion estimated by economists before the report. Record imports of $167.2 billion easily overwhelmed record exports of $108.2 billion.

INFRASTRUCTURE

Aktel launched own backbone
Aktel, one of the leading cellular service providers launched a fully independent Dhaka-Sylhet microwave backbone recently. The managing director of Aktel, Ahmad Bin lsmail, inaugurated the transmission network at Aktel's Ghorashal Transmission Centre. Through this transmission network, Aktel subscribers of Sylhet region will get improved service and reliable network facility, including continuous coverage along the Dhaka-Sylhet highway. The backbone has the capacity to function with its own energy source for five days in case of emergency. The chief operating officer, Vijay Watson, and the director of co-ordination, Fazlur Rahman were also present at the occasion along with other senior functionaries.

AVIATION

Dubai airport
Dubai International Airport recently announced that passenger traffic for the first nine months of 2005 increased 14 per cent to 18.5 million people from 16.2 million a year ago. Cargo traffic increased 19.4 per cent in the first nine months of 2005 to 967,806 tonnes at one of the world's fastest growing airports. Dubai hopes 25 million passengers would use the airport in 2005, up from 21.7 million last year. It hopes 60 million passengers will use the airport by 2010.

Emirates voted best by TTG Asia
Emirates Airline is set to close the year with an impressive trophy collection, following its recent recognition as the Best Middle East/African Airline from TTG Asia for the third year running. The awards were based on readers' polls in both TTG Asia and TTG China. TTG Asia is the premier travel trade newspaper in the region, and along with TTG China enjoys the widest circulation of over 29,000 readers every week.

Jetstar Asia flies to Phuket
Singapore-based budget airline Jetstar Asia started flying to Phuket in Thailand four-times weekly from end of October. Jetstar Asia, which is backed by Australian flag-carrier Qantas, is offering a one-way fare without taxes of at least 30 Singapore dollars (17.75 US) for travel up to December 15, the statement said. Tiger Airways, a rival budget carrier backed by Singapore Airlines, is already flying to Phuket.
NEW LAUNCHES

Rahimafrooz in Ctg
Rahimafrooz CNG Ltd has recently opened a CNG (compressed natural gas) refuelling station and a conversion centre in Chittagong. Feroz Rahim, group chief executive officer of Rahimafrooz Bangladesh Ltd, inaugurated the CNG station -- CTG 1, and the conversion centre on Airport Road in the port city. Afroz Rahim, group chairman, and Shahzad Akhtar, director of Rahimafrooz CNG Ltd, among others, were present at the inauguration.

World's first biogas train
The world's first train to run on biogas, a renewable energy source made up of organic waste recently made its maiden voyage in Sweden, a country that has high hopes for biofuels. The train which links the city of Linkoeping, just south of Stockholm, to the east coast town of Vaestervik some 80 kilometers (50 miles) away, is scheduled to make one trip a day to begin with, 'but our ambition is that it will eventually make two or more. Consisting of a single carriage that seats about 60 passengers, the vehicle consists of a converted old Fiat train whose diesel engines have been replaced by two Volvo gas engines. Replacing the engine has made the train more environmentally friendly, since the combustion of biogas, like other biofuels, helps reduce greenhouse gas emissions.
Singer plans new plant
The board of directors of Singer Bangladesh Ltd has approved the plan to set up a new electric cable manufacturing undertaking at its own premises at Savar, which is expected to go into commercial production from January 2006. The company also reported that the new project would contribute significantly to the company's business growth and profitability.

Lenovo enters
Hong Kong-listed Chinese computer giant Lenovo Group (HK: 0992) is venturing into the Philippine market through a five-year partnership with IBM Corp., leveraging mostly on the latter's local assets. Lenovo earlier acquired IBM's personal computing division and is in the process of combining its own brand operations with those it purchased in a bid to boost efficiency, cut costs and boost innovation. Lenovo launched in the Philippines its 14-inch ThinkPad Z60t and 15.4-inch ThinkPad Z60m note computers and desktop ThinkCentre E50. ThinkPad and ThinkCentre were once proprietary brands of IBM for its notebook and desktop lines before the acquisition.

ECOMMERCE

eBay completes acquisition
Internet auction giant eBay on announced the completion of its acquisition of online telecom company Skype for about $2.5 billion in cash and stock. The San Jose, California-based eBay said the final consideration consisted of about $1.3 billion in cash and 32.8 million shares of its common stock. It noted that the maximum amount payable under the performance-based earn-out aspect of the deal is about $1.4 billion in cash or stock, with the payment expected to occur in 2008 or 2009. About 42 per cent of the Skype shareholders elected to receive a single payment of cash and stock at the deal's close, while the remaining 58 per cent chose to receive a reduced up-front payment plus potential future earn-out payments.

Google eyes stake in AOL
America Online, the world's largest Internet provider and second largest Website operator, is reportedly in talks with Google about spinning off its online publishing business. A report in the Wall Street Journal said the companies are intended to create a joint venture, in which AOL would be a majority hareholder while Google and cable operator Comcast would make a combined investment of up to $5 billion. A Google stake in AOL would give the search engine a foothold in the original content business. The deal also would preserve the chunk of Google revenues attributable to AOLwhich currently uses Google's search technology.

M&A

Occidental acquires
Occidental Petroleum, the fourth-largest oil concern in the United States, has agreed to acquire rival Vintage Petroleum for $3.5 billion in cash and stocks.

WPP to buy Aegis'
The British advertising giant, WPP Group, said it was in talks with a private equity partner over a possible cash bid for the British media agency Aegis. WPP recently added that its main interest lay with Aegis' market research business Synovate. Last month, French advertising company Publicis said it had approached Aegis about a possible offer but Aegis declined to comment, saying only that it had received an approach at 140 pence per share.

ECONOMY

Chinese economy

The Chinese economy is forecast to continue booming this year with 9.4 per cent growth before a slide in exports cools things down more significantly in 2006. In the latest report by the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (CASS), gross domestic product growth this year was expected to fall only marginally from last year's 9.5 per cent. Next year, however, slowing exports would take this down further to 8.9 per cent. According to forecasts made by central bank researchers last month China's booming economy is expected to grow 9.2 per cent this year and 8.7 per cent in the first half next year.
INVESTMENT

Manila expects $2.5b
The Philippines expects at least $2.5 billion in investment in its newly opened mining sector over the next two years. The investments would be in 10 large-scale mining projects scheduled to commence next year through 2007.

Investment in Adamjee EPZ
Kwun Tong Apparels Limited, a sister concern of Hong Kong based Must Garment Group of Companies, will set up a high fashion garments manufacturing industry in the Adamjee Export Processing Zone. It would be the second investment in the Adamjee EPZ. The 100 per cent foreign owned company is to invest $38.85 million, which will manufacture annually 17 million pieces of high valued garments. Kwun Tong Apparels Limited will create employment opportunity for 12000 Bangladeshi nationals.

EVENTS

Single country display
Iran will hold a single-country exhibition showcasing a wide range of commodities in Dhaka from November 22. The International Exhibitions Company of Mashhad and Iran Trade and Development Organisation will jointly sponsor the exclusive four-day exhibition. The exhibition a wide range of Iranian food and oil products, home appliances, machinery, medical instruments, chemical raw materials, hand-woven carpets, dried and fresh fruits, nuts, canned goods, light and heavy vehicles, construction materials and soft drinks will be displayed.

DEVELOPMENT

UK provides Tk 157cr
UK Department for International Development (DFID) recently signed a MOU with the Bangladesh government for Bangladesh public service capacity building programme of 13.655 million pound (Tk 157 crore) over 7 years. The Managing at the Top (Matt 2) programme is expected to start in early 2006 and will be managed through consultancy services. The purpose of the MATT 2 programme is to generate performance improvement at the highest levels of the civil service and across all ministries. The purpose will be achieved through a combination of appropriate training (around 2,000 civil servants at the level of senior Assistant Secretary and above), support to reform of human resource management systems, and demand-generation activities aimed both within the BCS and at public service users in civil society.

EXECUTIVE APPOINTMENT

New MD of BNICL
SM Abdul Mannan has recently joined Bangladesh National Insurance Co. Ltd. as Managing Director. Prior to joining his new post he was the Additional Managing Director of Standard Insurance Company. He also worked there as Managing Director in-charge. He began his insurance career in 1981 by joining the state-owned Sadharan Bima Corporation. He joined the private sector Purabi General Insurance as Assistant General Manager in 1989. He worked there as Deputy Manager till 1997. Then he joined Provati General Insurance as Senior General Manager.

TELECOM

Foreign investment in phone companies
India's cabinet recently gave formal approval to raise the limit on foreign company ownership of telecoms companies to 74 percent from 49 percent. India has emerged as the world's second fastest growing mobile phone market after China and it has an ambitious target of adding some 200-250 million users by 2007, compared with about 55 million now. This breakneck expansion would require investment of nearly 1.5 trillion rupees (34 billion dollars), according to the telecommunications ministry. US-based investment bank Morgan Stanley says India's mobile market is expected to grow at 40 percent a year until 2007.

Siemens for BTTB mobile project
Siemens Bangladesh has recently implemented GPRS (General Packet Radio Service) solution for BTTB (Bangladesh Telegraph and Telephone Board) GSM Mobile Project. The features of sophisticated Siemens GPRS solution include photo talk, animated instant voice messaging, person-to-person gaming, audio-video streaming, video download, internet access and video calls. The integration of the most advanced technology makes it possible to adopt the Assisted Global Positioning System (A-GPS) in Siemens GPRS solution. A-GPS offers location-based features such as position of a restaurant or a patrol station. A-GPS can also be used for tracking any person or vehicle.

Singapore tightens rules on mobile phones
The Singapore government recently announced restrictions on pre-paid mobile phone cards to prevent them from being used by terrorists to set off bombs and carry out illicit activities. From November 1, all three mobile phone companies in the city-state will be required to electronically record genuine personal details of all customers who buy pre-paid Subscriber Identification Module (SIM) cards. SIM cards are tiny removable circuit boards fitted into cellular phones containing data including a directory of phone numbers used by the owner. Registration requirements for pre-paid SIM cards have been less stringent than those for post-paid cards, whose monthly bills are sent to home or office addresses and are thus quickly traceable to their true owners.
The new requirements are "part of an ongoing and holistic security review by the government to boost Singapores security," the Ministry of Home Affairs, which looks after internal security, said in a statement. Singapore, a staunch US ally, fears it is on the list of targets of attack by regional and international terrorist groups. It has stepped up security at key entry points, the subway system, sensitive installations and public places frequented by foreigners. Criminals exploit the anonymity of pre-paid SIM cards to avoid detection.
Singapore will not be the first country strengthening controls to deal with the anonymity of pre-paid SIM cards, the statement said. Switzerland and Australia are also enforcing registration requirements, it added. The changes replace the existing practice by mobile service providers of manually recording customer details, which are sometimes fictitious.
"For example, some retailers had recorded names like Santa Claus, while other retailers simply record their own names as having purchased the pre-paid SIM card," the statement said.
Purchasers of pre-paid SIM cards will be required to show official identity cards in the case of local residents and passports in the case of visitors. In addition, customers must be at least 15 years old before being eligible to purchase a pre-paid SIM card and each customer is limited to a maximum of 10 pre-paid SIM cards. No explanation was given for the age requirement.
Owners of existing pre-paid cards are required to re-register them over a six-month period ending May 1, 2006, after which SIM cards that are not re-registered will be deactivated.

RETAIL OUTLETS

Beximco in Karachi
Beximco Textiles Ltd, a fully export-oriented company of Beximco Group, has set up 'Yellow' outlet, an exclusive fashion shop of the company, in Pakistan last month. Pakistan Senate Chairman Mohammad Mian Soomro inaugurated the outlet at Zam Zama area in Karachi, Pakistan. Bangladesh's Deputy High Commissioner to Pakistan Mohammad Abdul Hannan, Beximco Group Chairman ASF Rahman and Beximco Textiles Chief Executive Officer and Group Director Syed Naved Husain were present at the inaugural ceremony.
With the inauguration, export of clothing items of Beximco Textiles to Pakistan will get big boost. Apart from clothing, products of Shinepukur Ceramics will be available in Yellow outlets. The company will also open Yellow outlet in Seoul, South Korea, Dubai and other cities of the world.
Mr. Soomro in his speech welcomed Beximco's initiative in Pakistan. He said Beximco being one of the world's most dynamic textile companies with strong creative abilities and a massive manufacturing base would help propel Pakistan into the forefront of the international fashion industry.

Mantra - Tech Track accord
The Mantra Mega Shop has appointed Tech Track Limited as its technical consultant for supplying supermarket equipment of Oscartielle Brands from Arneg Group, Italy. The superstore will open its first outlet with an area of 14,000 square feet at Musafir Tower, Kakrail at the end of this year and plans more outlets in the capital's Dhanmondi, Banani, Gulshan and Uttara next year. The contract was signed recently at the Ittefaq Bhaban between the chairman of Mantra Mega Shop, Arshad Hosein, and the managing director of Tech Track, MA Mamun. The area manager of Arneg Group of Italy, Giulio Grosoli, also witnessed the signing.

ICT

Cisco plans $50m facility
US computer networking firm Cisco will spend 50 million dollars to build a new business campus in the southern Indian technology hub of Bangalore. When completed the new facility will have the capacity to accommodate approximately 3,000 staff. The campus is expected to be completed by June 2007. "India has been and continues to be a strategic market for Cisco both in terms of business opportunities and as a base for outstanding engineering talent.

Software for City Bank
Millennium Information Solution Ltd through its banking software 'Ababil' will manage all the operations of online Islamic banking of the City Bank Ltd. An agreement to this effect was signed between the two companies recently. Mahmud Hossain, chief executive officer of Millennium, Abbas Uddin Ahmed, managing director of the bank, and other senior officials from both the sides were present at the agreement signing ceremony.

ENERGY

World leader in wind power
China had the potential to become the world's top producer of wind-generated electricity, and urged it to take the lead on renewable energy in Asia. Wind energy in the industrialised southern province of Guangdong alone could surpass that generated in Germany, the current leading country in wind power, the environmental group said. Wind-generated electricity in Guangdong, China's richest and most populace province but one of its biggest producers of carbon dioxide emissions, could reach 20 gigawatts by 2020, enough for the whole of neighbouring Hong Kong, Greenpeace said. That would reach the national target for the same period and cut carbon emissions by 29 million tonnes.

BP seeking partnership
British oil major BP is seeking to enter into a partnership with Sinopec, China's biggest refiner, in an attempt to gain a foothold in the massive Chinese market. The deal with Sinopec, officially known as China Petroleum Chemical Corp, would be as ambitious as BP's 7.7-billion-dollar purchase in 2003 of a 50-per cent stake in Russia's TNK to create the country's third-largest oil producer.

ONGC eyes Bangladesh
State-run Indian Oil and Natural Gas Corp. (ONGC) has expressed interest in exploring for natural gas in Bangladesh. ONGC is one of several overseas companies proposing to explore gas in Bangladesh, especially in the offshore blocks. ONGC has proposed exploring Block 11 together with state-run Bangladesh Petroleum Exploration and Production Company Limited (BAPEX).

AUTOMOBILES

Indian automakers' sales
Indian automakers are expected to post better quarterly profits on robust sales, but the high cost of fuel and inputs such as steel will weigh on margins, though their impact may ease in the next quarters. Top carmaker Maruti Udyog Ltd and number-two motorcycle maker Bajaj Auto Ltd are forecast to report the best earnings growth among their peers on new launches and sales of higher-value products. But profits at TVS Motor Co, the third-biggest motorcycle maker, could dip amid tougher competition.

Yamaha sues Chinese copy cats
The Japanese motorcycle-maker Yamaha Motor Corp has sued a rival Chinese manufacturer, accusing it of flooding the US market with copycat quad-bikes and off-road motorcycles. The 50-year-old firm and its US unit recently sued Yamoto Motor Corp and its US distributor in a Los Angeles federal court, accusing them of trademark infringement, false advertising and unfair competition. Yamaha claims that Yamoto and its California-based distributor Patriot Motorcycles Corp made inferior knock-off versions of Yamaha's Raptor line of quad bikes, or all terrain vehicles, and of its TT-R125 dirt bikes. In addition, Yamoto, which entered the US market in 2003, attempted to imitate the logo, website and colours of Yamaha which is the world's second largest maker of motorbikes and quadbikes.

Nissan venture in China sees strong sales
Dongfeng Motor, a 50-50 joint venture between Japan's Nissan Motor and Dongfeng Automotive, is likely to beat its car sales target of 140,000 vehicles for 2005. In the nine months to September, Dongfeng Motor sold 117,000 Nissan-marque cars produced by the venture, 168 percent more than in the corresponding period of last year. Dongfeng Motor will not change its mid-term car sales target for China of 300,000 vehicles for 2007, which was set in November 2003. The car market in China continued to show steady growth, there was emerging downside risk for sales of medium and heavy-duty trucks.

ENTERTAINMENT

Casinos in East Asia
Some 50 new casinos will be built in East Asia by 2012, with casino gambling revenue in the region set to more than triple from $13.4 billion to $44.8 billion, according to a press report. The boom, fuelled by regional governments lifting bans on casinos, will also spark a tussle among gambling operators for high rollers -- analysts from the US investment bank Merrill Lynch, said. The majority of these new casinos will be housed in five-star establishments. The analysts say gambling has enormous economic potential in Asia, with millions of dollars wagered daily across the region on everything from slot machines and cards to cock fighting. Singapore's government announced in April amid fierce domestic opposition that two Las Vegas-style casino resorts would be built by 2009 to spice up its staid image and attract more tourists.

TRADE & COMMERCE

G20 for better WTO offer
A farm trade proposal put forward by Brazil, India and other developing countries does not offer sufficient new export opportunities for the United States, a trade official of the United States stressed. Brazil and India are leaders of the G20 group of developing countries, which is pressing for deep cuts in United States and European Union farm subsidies as part of a new world trade deal.
$1.5b currency swap
The central banks of South Korea and Malaysia have signed a three-year deal allowing either country to swap its currency for up to $1.5 billion from the other when necessary, the Bank of Korea announced recently. Earlier $1 billion swap deal with Malaysia expired in July. Korea's central bank, which held the world's fourth-biggest foreign reserves at $206.73 billion as of end-September, said it had similar deals with five other countries, including Japan and China, for a combined $12 billion.

Farm credit
Disbursement of agricultural credit in the first month of the current fiscal year, July, stood higher at Tk 211.18 crore compared with Tk 203.42 crore in July 2004. Statistics available with Bangladesh Bank revealed that recovery of agricultural loans in July also increased to Tk 170.67 crore from Tk 142.37 crore in July 2004. The position of overdue agricultural loans as percentage of total outstanding improved, decreasing from 51.24 per cent at the end of July, 2004 to 43.43 at the end of July, 2005.The total disbursement target on fiscal 2005-06 is Tk 5524 crore.

Savings certificates
Both sales and repayment of the national savings directorate (NSD) certificates in July 2005 increased to Tk 1043.75 crore and Tk 779.88 crore respectively from Tk 795.58 crore and Tk 664.63 crore of a year ago. Statistics revealed that outstanding borrowing of the government through NSD certificates at the end of July stood at Tk 36761.55 crore, recording an increase of Tk 263.87 crore or 0.72 per cent over June 2005.

Reserve money
Reserve money recorded an increase of Tk 1038 crore or 3.51 per cent in July 2005 compared with the increase of Tk 452.30 crore or 1.72 per cent in July 2004. The central bank figures show that the increase in reserve money growth comprised 4.68 per cent increase in net domestic assets and 2.40 per cent increase in net foreign assets of the Bangladesh Bank. Reserve money multiplier, however, decreased to 4.95 at the end of July, 2005 from 5.13 of June,2005.

SEC fines officials of two cos
The Securities and Exchange Commission has fined eight officials of two listed companies Tk 1 lakh each, for non compliance of regulations. Nadera Alam, the chairperson of Karim Pipe Mills, and five of its directors, Fazlul Karim, Joynul Karim, Joglul Karim, Dilara Hossain and Kamrul Karim were fined Tk 1 lakh each twice under two different cases. Morshed A Chowdhury, the executive director of Dynamic Textile Industries, and its company secretary, MA Kashem were also fined Tk 1 lakh each for not distributing five per cent dividend for 2002 declared on May 16, 2004. Officials of Karim Pipe were fined once for not holding the annual general meeting of 2003 and 2004, and for not submitting the half yearly accounts ended June 30, 2004. The defaulters must pay the fines within 15 days of issuance of the order. In default, they would have to pay extra fines of Tk 10,000 each for each day of delay.
SET wants info on Picnic
The Stock Exchange of Thailand (SET) recently asked the Picnic Corp. PCL to submit more information about its recent investment in Bangladesh based Summit Surma Petroleum Co. Ltd. The SET in a statement said it required to know how did Picnic come up with an estimate that Summit Surma Petroleum Co. Ltd., a liquefied petroleum gas distributor in Bangladesh, will generate a total revenue of THB 1.3 billion over the next three years, sources said. The SET's statement came following Picnic's submission of figures on Summit Surma's financial performance to the SET. The Picnic, earlier, said that it had bought 90% stake in Summit Surma for US$ 1.0 million. The company was asked to submit its business plan to know how the announced amount of revenue will be raised by the next three years.

BB drafts policy
Bangladesh Bank has drafted a policy guideline to facilitate the merger and acquisition among the country's commercial banks. This policy is aimed at promoting the commercial banks having capital shortfall, inefficient management and lack of proper manpower to merge with each other to make their banks' financial health better. As per the draft guideline, the policy will facilitate both bank-to-bank and branch-to-branch mergers. The contracting banks, intending mergers and acquisitions, will have to consider financial performances, including their respective asset value, risk weighted assets and provisioning thereof, loan status, classified loans, deposits and investment portfolios. The guideline, if approved, will also facilitate implementation of a central bank plan to merge branches of NCBs across the country to make them efficient and profitable.

QAPCO plans
Qatar Petrochemicals Company is planning to open commercial offices in Taiwan and Bangladesh as part of the strategy to expand its global operations, its marketing manager Abdul Rahman al-Abdullah has said.

US trade deficit
The US trade deficit widened 1.8 per cent in August to its third-highest level on record as oil import prices hit a new high and imports of textiles and other goods from China also set a record. The August trade ga