1. South Korea: Govt To Launch Deregulation
Plan In 1H06 The South Korean government will unveil a
set of reforms for the domestic insurance
sector during the first half of this year and
plans to pass them by the end of the year,
said the Finance Ministry.
Finance Minister Han Duck-Soo announced at a
financial forum in Seoul that many of the
“complicated” regulations in the sector would
be eliminated in order to rejuvenate the
industry. Comprehensive deregulation for
insurers would encourage them to diversify and
the state would also encourage companies to
sell longer-term financial products and
services, he added.
The crux of the deregulatory measures is
expected to be the breakdown of walls
separating life and non-life insurers. At a
separate briefing, Deputy Finance Minister Kim
Seok-dong maintained however that deregulation
was unlikely to trigger overheated competition
because the basic regulatory framework would
remain.
South Korea’s government has been pursuing
deregulation in a bid to expand the nation’s
financial markets and raise the country’s
competitiveness as a regional financial hub.
In November, the ministry unveiled a
large-scale deregulation plan for the
financial sector which allowed
conglomerate-affiliated insurers with sound
financial status to offer trust services.
2. Singapore: Rules For New Pension Funds
Tightened The Central Provident Fund (CPF) board has
laid down more stringent admission criteria
for new mutual funds that want to access the
city-state's US$71 billion retirement savings
market.
Funds that want to be admitted into the CPF
Investment Scheme (CPFIS) must be among the
top 25% of their global peer group, higher
than the existing benchmark of the top 50
percentile, the nation’s pension administrator
said. It would also require an expense ratio
that is lower than the median charges of
existing CPFIS funds in its risk category.
New funds into the CPFIS should preferably
have a track record of good performance for at
least years. The Board will also step up its
education efforts and provide more information
on the performance and cost of funds within
the CPFIS.
The new criteria, which comes into effect from
1 February, will not affect existing funds,
the CPF board said. Some 400 mutual funds
already have access to Singapore's retirement
savings.
3. Malaysia: Proposed Standards On Insurance
Contracts Released The Malaysian Accounting Standards Board (MASB)
has released the exposure drafts or proposed
standards on insurance contracts for comments
by interested parties.
The exposure draft on insurance contracts, or
ED 51 Insurance Contracts is identical with
IFRS 4 Insurance Contracts issued by the
International Accounting Standards Board (IASB)
in March 2004, said MASB Executive Director Dr
Nordin Mohd. This is the first step in IASB's
effort to achieve convergence of the widely
varying accounting practices in the insurance
industry around the world.
Among the main features of the proposed
Malaysian standard on insurance contracts were
that it applies to all insurance contracts
including reinsurance contracts that an entity
issues, and to reinsurance contracts that it
holds.
4. Vietnam: BaoViet Revenue Up But Falls Short
of Targets
State insurer BaoViet said that its 2005
revenue rose 8.5% to 6.1 trillion dong (US$384
million) although its life and non-life
businesses had failed to meet the year’s
targets.
Premium revenue for BaoViet Vietnam, the
non-life arm of BaoViet rose 11% to 2.4
trillion dong, slightly lower than expected.
The company’s market share in the non-life
segment fell two percentage points to 38% from
the previous year. Premium revenue for BaoViet
Life grew a mere 0.4% to VND3 trillion (US$192
million), 95% of its annual target. BaoViet
Life’s market share remained around 40% in
2005.
Pre-tax profit for the non-life business rose
5% to around 200 billion dong while BaoViet
Life posted a pre-tax profit of 43.8 billion
dong, growing 17.5%.
Global: Lloyd's
Ventures Into Takaful
Lloyd’s syndicate Creechurch is to begin
underwriting reinsurance programmes
which will adhere to Syariah law. A
first for the market, it is expected to
capitalise on the expanding takaful
sector in Asia, particularly Indonesia
and Malaysia.
The new operation will provide takaful
products specifically designed to meet
the needs of the world’s Muslims. Such
products have strict rules which forbid
entering any contract which could be
deemed as gambling. Traditional
insurance and reinsurance models, in
which a payment of a smaller premium
provides the potential of a larger
claims payment, breaches Islamic law.
It is the first time that Syariah-compliant
business has been undertaken by the
Lloyd’s market. Mr Bruce Graham, CEO of
Creechurch, said: “Lloyd’s has provided
the ideal platform to commence this
operation as it has a constant appetite
for pioneering insurance solutions to
meet the specialist needs of customers.”
He added that most of the business was
expected to come from Asia, particularly
Indonesia and Malaysia, where takaful is
most developed.
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