Bill and Melinda Gates, Bono are Time’s
2005 ‘Persons of the Year’
Time magazine has chosen Bill Gates, the
world’s richest man, and his wife Melinda, as
well as Irish rock star Bono as its 2005
“Persons of the Year” for being shrewd about
doing good, for rewiring politics and
re-engineering justice and for making mercy
smarter.
Sudden disasters get the big headlines.
However, day after day other tragedies of
avoidable dimensions unfold such as the one
child who dies of malaria in Africa every 29
seconds, the one person who is infected with
HIV every 6.4 seconds, the 8 million who die
every year because they are too poor to stay
alive.
And who is proving most effective in figuring
out how to eradicate those calamities? In
different ways, it is Bill and Melinda Gates
and Bono, the Irish rocker. Time also named as
“Partners of the Year” former US Presidents
George Bush and Bill Clinton -- the onetime
rivals who joined forces to raise relief money
for those who suffered in the Asian tsunami
and Hurricane Katrina.
The founder of computer giant Microsoft whose
personal fortune of $46.5 billion topped
Forbes magazine’s list of the world’s richest
again this year and his wife were named for
their work in the Gates Foundation, the
world’s biggest charity with a $29 billion
endowment. Bono was described as the rocker
who has made debt reduction sexy.
Apple offering Intel-based iMacs ahead of
schedule
Apple CEO Steve Jobs kicked off Macworld
2006 by announcing that new Apple iMac
computers, based on Intel Corp.'s Core Duo
processor, are available immediately, six
months ahead of schedule.
As rumoured, Jobs also announced a new Apple
notebook computer, also based on the Core Duo,
which will begin shipping in February.
Apple stunned the computer world last June
when, after weeks of speculation, the company
confirmed that it would end its long-standing
relationship with IBM Corp. and transition
from the PowerPC processor to Intel x86-based
processors. The two companies had said they
expected the transition to be complete by June
of this year.
Delivering the keynote address at Macworld,
both Jobs and Intel President and CEO Paul
Otellini — who made a surprise appearance clad
in a bunny suit and holding a silicon wafer —
praised the hard work done by Apple and Intel
engineers that enabled Apple to deliver Core
Duo iMacs ahead of schedule.
"It's been incredible how well this has gone,"
Jobs said.
Otellini added that more than 1,000 Intel
personnel worked on the project. Jobs said the
new iMac is as much as three times faster than
its immediate predecessor, the iMac G5, in key
specification areas. Other aspects of the new
iMac, including the price, design, sizes and
features remain the same, he said.
As had been rumoured by analysts and Apple Web
sites, Jobs also unveiled the MacBook Pro, a
new line of notebooks based on the Core Duo,
the dual-core Intel processor that had gone
under the codename Jonah.
Jobs said the new notebook offers a four-fold
increase in "performance-per-watt" and
performance speeds of up to five times better
than the PowerBook G4, Apple's most recent
notebook.
Jobs said Apple has been working to ensure
that its software will be "universal," running
on both Core Duo and PowerPC Macs. Many of
Apple's consumer applications already run on
both, he said, and the company's professional
applications will be universal by March.
However, most software developed by third
parties is not yet universal. Jobs said a
technology known as Rosetta is incorporated
into Core Duo iMacs to allow them to run
legacy applications until development is
completed by third parties
iPod demand sparks record Apple revenue
Thanks largely to the remarkable success
of the iPod MP3 player, Apple Computer Inc.
recorded record quarterly revenue of about
$5.7 billion during the fourth quarter of
2005, according to CEO Steve Jobs.
Apple sold roughly 14 million iPods during the
holiday quarter, Jobs, said, more than three
times the 4.5 million the company sold during
the fourth quarter of 2004. To put this number
in perspective, Jobs said the 14 million sales
were equal to more than 100 units of every
minute of the fourth quarter.
In total, Jobs said, Apple has now sold about
42 million iPods, including roughly 32 million
in 2005 alone.
Apple's 135 retail stores logged more than 26
million visitors during the fourth quarter and
posted more than $1 billion in revenue for the
first time ever.
Apple's iTunes Web site, which sells digital
downloads of individual songs or albums, is
now selling on average 3 million song
downloads per day. All told, iTunes has sold
more than 850 downloads, Jobs said, and
maintains an 83 percent market share of the
song download market.
"We are well on our way to hitting that
billion song market in the next few months,"
Jobs said. "We are really happy with how
iTunes is doing."
Though it's been only 90 days since Apple
announced the fifth generation iPod with video
capability, Jobs said, the company has already
sold more than 8 million videos, including
television programs and sporting events. Just
last week, he said, Apple began offering
sports programming with 15-minute condensed
versions of college football Bowl games. The
15-minute version of last week's Rose Bowl,
which decided college football's national
championship, has already risen to become the
top selling iTunes video.
Jobs announced that iTunes would now offer
downloadable versions of Saturday Night Live
episodes.
Also during Tuesday's keynote, Jobs announced
that the first iMacs based on Intel Corp.'s
Core Duo processor are available now, six
months ahead of schedule.
PSA confirms offer to acquire P&O
SINGAPORE’S PSA International has confirmed
making an offer of £3.5Bn ($6.1Bn) to take
over UK’s Peninsular & Oriental Steam
Navigation Company or P&O. "PSA International
confirms that it has made an approach to The
Peninsular and Oriental Steam Navigation
Company (P&O),” a PSA spokesperson told
Fairplay today. PSA’s offer to acquire the
whole of P&O’s deferred stock at 470 pence per
unit is higher than Dubai rival DP World’s
offer of 443 pence per unit. PSA’s offer for
concessionary stock and terms of cancellation
of preferred stock are also on the lines of DP
World’s offer. Late yesterday P&O had stated
that PSA would be allowed a limited period of
time to fulfil its pre-conditions which
included “final” approval from the PSA Board.
“As a result, the Board intends to adjourn the
stockholder and court meetings scheduled for
20 January, 2006 for approximately two weeks,”
P&O has announced. PSA is fully owned by the
Singapore government’s Temasek Holdings and
the offer is a clear signal that it is
determined to upstage Hong Kong’s Hutchison as
the world’s leading port operator.
China Revises 2004 Economic Growth Rate
Upward to 10.1 Percent
China has revised its 2004 economic growth
rate to 10.1 percent from 9.5 percent
following the recent completion of an economic
census. China's gross domestic product grew a
feverish 9.8 percent for all of 2005, the
official Xinhua News Agency reported citing
the National Development and Reform
Commission. That estimate likely will be
revised when official data are released months
later.
China had reported in late December that based
on the census, the size of the entire economy
was about 20 percent bigger than previously
thought because it had underestimated the
services sector. Since then, the government
has gradually released figures for various
years.
The figures show the economy growing even
faster than expected, resisting government
efforts to curb growth that has strained
energy supplies and transport systems, while
generating massive pollution problems. The
estimated size of China's economy in 2004 was
revised upward by 16.8 percent to 15.988
trillion yuan ($1.98 trillion), from the
previously reported 13.688 trillion yuan ($1.7
trillion), the Statistics Bureau said.
The statistics bureau also revised GDP data
for the years 1993 to 2003. Based on the
revisions, China's GDP grew by an average
annual rate of 9.6 percent between 1979 and
2004, 0.2 percentage point higher than
originally reported.
Strong export growth and massive flows of
foreign investment have helped support
continued robust growth, despite efforts by
regulators to rein in spending on excess
factory capacity and real estate development
and other construction projects that they say
could lead to financial problems.
WiMax could help bridge India's telecom
divide
It is 30 times faster than the much-touted 3G
or third generation mobile technology. It is
100 times faster than the wireless data rates
offered by today's cellular solutions in
India. And it may be able to solve the "last
mile" connectivity problems that have created
a huge divide between the urban and rural
access to Internet.
WiMax — the faster, longer range version of
WiFi (the technology to wirelessly access the
Net) — might just turn out to be something
that will allow India to harness broadband for
its objectives.
Government and industry were in rare agreement
that WiMax was the way to go — if the hardware
was available at an affordable price. J.S.
Sarma, Telecom Commission Chairman and
Telecommunications Secretary, said Wimax could
build on the huge base of copper-wire and
fibre-optic connectivity available with BSNL
and extend its reach to inaccessible areas by
using wireless for the "last mile."
Leading Indian providers — Sify, Reliance and
Tata/VSNL — expressed their readiness to
deploy WiMax as soon as spectrum and
regulatory issues were in place.
But they felt the solution would first emerge
in the fixed personal computer arena before
being adopted for mobile platforms.
Alok Sharma, chief executive of Telsima
Communications, the first Indian company to
provide solutions in the broadband wireless
arena, said India, with its huge installed
base of cable TV subscribers, was a potential
market for the WiMax technology.
But there was need to set up solar-power
backed base stations to penetrate the
hinterland. The summit was co-sponsored by
Beceem Communications, a U.S. and India-based
start-up that has become a key player in
developing hardware to exploit the WiMax
technology.
The company's Bangalore centre has created the
world's first chipsets for mobile WiMax
platforms, which are expected to roll out
commercially within months. It has also been
instrumental in helping to create the
technical standard — 802.16e — that underpins
WiMax.